Rock Parks Parks of Berkeley
Held on Saturday, August 26, 2006
10:00 -- Meet at Solano and
the Alameda.
10:10 -- Welcome to
the Berkeley Path Wanderers Greenbelt
Alliance joint Rockin in Berkeley walk. Introductions:
how many are GA members, how many BPWA
how many have been on a Greenbelt outing
before, how many a BPWA walk and how
many have visited the rock parks of Berkeley
before.
To tell you a bit about today’s
outing-- In Northeast Berkeley are quite
a few rock outcroppings, mainly of a
type of volcanic rock called rhyolite. Some
of these have been turned into small
parks (seven we shall visit) while others
are in people’s gardens or have
been used in rock walls, etc. We
will be visiting quite a number of these
but unfortunately they are not located
right next to BART. So we have
decided to start here at a spot also
accessible by transit, namely AC Transit
buses. It will take only about
12-15 minutes walking to get to the first
of the rock parks. After that
we will visit quite a few that are not
too far apart and we shall have lunch
some time around 12 at the sixth rock
park. There won’t be any
shops along the way so if you need a
snack you should grab something now on
Solano and I can tell you how to catch
up with us if needed. There is
a porta potty near our luncheon stop
but not toilets before that I know of. At
some of the rock parks we can climb up
steps cut into the rock for views though
no one is required to do so if they don’t
want to. I think you will find
the variety of rocks and ways they are
used quite interesting.
We will sometimes be going uphill before
lunch with a few steep sidewalks or paths. We
will generally be on sidewalks but sometimes
on public pedestrian pathways or steps. After
lunch we will visit one more rock park
and then work our way downhill back to
this starting point. Since this
is a city walk I urge you to be careful
about cars since you can assume many
Berkeley drivers are blind, deaf and
insane like those elsewhere in the country. Don’t
get so involved in chatting with your
fellow hikers or enjoying the views that
you forget about the traffic. I
anticipate we should be back on time
by 2:00 pm and perhaps earlier.
10:15 -- Start walking
along the Alameda, perhaps noting rhyolite
in the rock walks and even in a garage
just past Capistrano. A
bit after this we come to Indian Trail. This
is a steep trail with rough hewn big
rock steps but quite fascinating and
unusual in style as it goes up between
two impressive homes. At the top
is:
10:30 -- Great Stoneface
Park -- Acreage: .73
acre -- 31,800
sq. ft.
Can
walk around and note the locked restroom.
History
Great Stoneface Park was a gift to
the City of Berkeley from Mason-McDuffie
Real Estate Company during its development
of the Northbrae area. It was dedicated
for park purposes in 1921. The
feature that gave the park its name is
seemingly now hard to see due to the
shrubbery.
Geology- There is some disagreement
among geologists but there seems to be
a view that they are about 11-12 million
years old. They are rhyolite-
a volcanic rock which could have occurred
as a flow or were auto- brecciated meaning
that that the lava rapidly congealed
and became too viscous to flow and thus
broke up explosively into pieces or ashes. Fault
movements and landslides have greatly
altered and moved the rocks over millions
of years which leads to the confusion
about their precise origin. Professor
Lawson, who mapped the San Andreas and
Hayward faults, discovered them together
with his geology students and named them
Northbrae rhyolite in honor of this neighborhood. Apparently
they were formed by volcanic activity
in an area near Hollister south of San
Jose so they have moved a long ways—the
rock is harder and different from other
area volcanic rock such as that found
at Sibley Round Top
We might head down Yosemite to see the
three impressive houses in different
styles with rock walls and the big Swiss
chalet style one with rocks in garden
(and supposedly Indian caves on the property). Just
around the corner on Thousand Oaks is
a Julia Morgan house with big rocks in
the front yard and one right next to
the front door. Note the house across
the street. This is a fine John
Hudson Thomas design and even more interesting
from the back side as we shall see. As
we come back down the path along fence
and head east on Yosemite the house with
Japanese style garden also has some impressive
rocks as well as one on the opposite
side of Yosemite which are quite large. The
JHT house also has big rocks and fine
native trees.
Then continue to stay on Contra Costa
as Yosemite goes off to left, continuing
to Blackberry Creek, which was cleared
out and planted with some natives; there
are some nice rocks upstream. Just
beyond this are the Japanese temple style
house and the Hercules oak.
10:55 -- Contra Costa Rock
Park -- Acreage: .17 acre -- 7,410
sq. ft.
History
Contra Costa Rock Park was also a gift
to the City of Berkeley from Mason-McDuffie
Real Estate Company during its development
of the Northbrae area. It was dedicated
for park purposes in 1917.
We can take steps up from left side
and exit via back and then note small
caves on return path on south side. There
is a view but we don’t need to
linger here as the next one has an even
better view. Go along Contra Costa
a bit further to Indian Rock Path and
say something about the Berkeley paths
and BPWA.
Cross Arlington carefully and head left
just a bit to see recently landmarked
Julia Morgan house at 883 with liberal
use of the local stone—part of
the protected features. Return
to the path and continue up.
11:10 --Indian Rock Park --
Acreage: 1.18
acres -- 51,400 sq. ft.
Path to right
has access to steps leading to top. Be
cautious about steep drop-offs on other
side—this is probably the most
panoramic view of today’s stops.

History
Indian Rock Park was a gift to the
City of Berkeley from Mason-McDuffie
Real Estate Company during its development
of the Northbrae area. It was dedicated
for park purposes in 1917. Dick Leonard,
the “father of modern rock climbing,” and
noted environmentalist David Brower,
founder of Friends of the Earth, learned
rock climbing and developed their mountaineering
techniques at Indian Rock (and also at
Cragmont Rock Park which we shall visit
at lunch). Brower used this special knowledge
to prepare training manuals during World
War II, which proved critical in enabling
the 86 th Regiment of the U.S. Army to
surprise the Germans at Riva Ridge in
the North Appennines in Italy, the major
action disrupting German lines in southern
Europe.
There is possible lunch site across
the street but I feel it is better to
continue onward and there are no toilets
here. Side trip to
house built over rock on Shattuck
and the one next to it with big oak growing
on top of a large rock.
Return and go along Indian Rock Ave.
to next park.
Mortar Rock Park -- Acreage: .39
acre -- 16,990 sq. ft.
History
Mortar Rock Park was yet another gift
to the City of Berkeley from Mason-McDuffie
Real Estate Company during its development
of the Northbrae area. It was dedicated
for park purposes in 1917.
There are also steps around from right
side but recommend against climbing as
view mostly blocked and disappointing
and not much space at top. But
we should take path through the rocks
and along the side to see mortar holes
and also note the native trees. Acorns
were ground here with other items and
tannins perhaps leached out in nearby
creeks. Head on up Indian Rock
St and go slightly left at Santa Barbara
11:35 -- Grotto
Rock Park -- Acreage:
.31 acre --
13,500 sq. ft..
History
Grotto Rock Park was a gift to the
City of Berkeley from Mason-McDuffie
Real Estate Company during its development
of the Northbrae area. It was dedicated
for park purposes in 1917.
Steps from right side do not seem to
go all the way to top so optional but
worth walking around to see the interesting
shape of it all.
Route options
Marin to Spruce, cross carefully, right
to Easter Walk (2 steep blocks with steps
and then an easier one, be careful crossing
Euclid and jog to left and up)
Marin to Spruce, right to Easter Walk
and up
Santa Barbara to Cragmont, then left
and up
Santa Barbara other direction to Montrose
and across Spruce to Regal and up
12:00 -- Cragmont
Rock Park -- Acreage: 3
acres -- 130,680
sq. ft.
— toilet
stop here then perhaps on upper part
of park. Then Greenbelt and BPWA
spiels after lunch
History
Neighborhood residents bought the land
for Cragmont Rock Park from the Cragmont
Land Company and donated it to the City
of Berkeley at purchase price. It was
dedicated for park purposes in 1920.
Dick Leonard, the “father of technical
climbing,” formed the Cragmont
Climbing Club, which was absorbed a few
months later into the Sierra Club’s
Rock Climbing Section. Using the techniques
he had learned climbing at Cragmont Rock,
Leonard planned the first technical rock
climb in Yosemite in 1934. Leonard led
over a hundred expeditions and climbs
in the Sierra Nevada, at times with his
friend, environmentalist David Brower,
making many first ascents on mountains
earlier thought impossible to climb. Porta
potty here. (It seems to me it
is open on weekends as well)
The Bay Area is blessed with diverse
open space of productive working farms,
forests that act to cleanse our air and
water, recreation areas, and natural
habitat for native plants and animals. However,
the greenbelt of open space is threatened
by sprawling development that uses land
inefficiently. Greenbelt Alliance
works with local city staff, elected
officials, and concerned citizens to
protect our greenbelt in the nine counties
around the bay. We also realize
that we cannot avert sprawl unless we
revitalize our existing cities and use
land more efficiently within them. This
can also help us deal with the problem
of unaffordable housing for young families
and workers.
Thus we have a program to endorse compact
development in appropriate locations
while our urban outings program highlights
examples of smart growth urban development
and main street revival. A certain
amount of population growth seems inevitable
in the Bay Area for some time to come
and we need to deal with that in a manner
that does not destroy the quality of
life that so many of us hold in high
regard. Like most American metropolitan
areas we have been using land at an ever
increasing rate relative to population
in the last 50 years but there are signs
that that is starting to change in some
places. As our staff and volunteers
work to provide livable communities and
a protected greenbelt we seek help from
members and volunteers. Etc.
After lunch and spiel, leave about 12:45
and take time to see the Mediterranean
style “village” across the
street and then perhaps up Hilldale to
Poppy Lane and right to our next park.
1:00 -- Remillard Park -- Acreage 5.9
acres -- 257,000
sq. ft.
Note the donation plaque at the park.
History
The property with Pinnacle Rock on it was donated
to the City of Berkeley by Lillian Remillard Dandini
in 1963. The City purchased additional acreage
in 1969–1970. The interim landscape design,
based on community input, was adopted in May 1969.
In June 1969, $35,000 was allocated from capital
Improvement Program (CIP) funds to develop a “rural
park.” Informally known as Pinnacle Park,
the Parks and Recreation Commission approved the
dedication of Remillard Park, in memory of Lillian
Dandini’s father, on October 22, 1964. The
playground was constructed by community volunteers
at a work party held on August 24, 1974 and redone
more recently. The park was awarded the 1975 Park
Facility Citation by the California Park and Recreation
Society District III for neighborhood participation
in design concepts and volunteer labor.
From here might go back to Pinnacle
Steps, down to Cragmont and right to
Euclid (or if group seems eager we can
go left to see redwood houses, right
on Keith) another possibility is just
to left from Bret Harte on Kieth go down
El Mirador to Euclid
Carefully cross Euclid go down Keith
to Spruce, go left and carefully cross
at signal to go down Los Angeles; at
Mariposa go left and then right on terrace
walk. Cross to right of tunnel
and up Fountain Walk, then down continuation
of Los Angeles Avenue to the Alameda
and turn right (going to left of tunnel
to avoid noisy traffic).
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